After two days on the ground (mostly!), we check-out of the Old Cataract Hotel (slide show) and then board the incredible ss Misr (slide show) — King Farouk’s private yacht.
Prior to boarding we’ll visit one of the most recognizable symbols of Egypt, the Temples of Abu Simbel. Here, Ramses II (aka Ramses The Great and quite likely the Pharoah who let the Jewish slaves leave Egypt) reminds his contemporaries — and history — of his might and power. The Temples of Abu Simbel were relocated in 1968 to escape the rising waters when Lake Nasser filled behind Aswan Dam.
The Great Temple is dedicated to the Gods Re-Hor-Akhty, Amon, Ptah … and Ramses II as a god. It commemorates Ramses II’s victory at the Battle of Kadesh. The original and relocated Temple is oriented so sunlight reaches the deep sanctuary twice a year, on February 22 and October 22.
You’ll visit the nearby Temple of Queen Nefertari (Ramses II’s principal wife), dedicated to the Goddess Hathor. Gain a perspective into the human nature with the inscription on a main temple buttress: “for the Great Royal Wife Nefertari Meryetmut, for whose sake the (very) sun does shine”.
»» Wikipedia: Abu Simbel (village) »»
»» Su Bayfield: Egyptian Monuments: Abu Simbel »»
»» UNESCO: Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae »»
»» Wikipedia: Abu Simbel Temples »»
»» Wikipedia: Amun (creator deity; "king of gods") »»
»» Wikipedia: Ancient Egyptian religion »»
»» Wikipedia: Egyptian chronology »»
»» Wikipedia: Hathor (goddes of love, sex, and kingship) »»
»» Wikipedia: List of Pharaohs »»
»» Wikipedia: Ra and Ra-Horakhty »»
»» UNESCO: The Relocation Of The Abu Simbel Temples (low res) »»
»» MIT Press Direct: Integrities — The Salvage of Abu Simbel »»